Smith is a 65 year old retired construction worker who came to the emergency department complaining of shortness of breath, a productive cough and tightness in his chest. However, it concentrates mostly on wellness, prevention, and health promotion. Pdf prevention and management of chronic obstructive. Identify the significance of patient education in health care. Asthmatic bronchitis inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes, chronic bronchitis inflammation and swelling of the lining of the airways, and. Thus, it is crucial to remember the purpose of your research throughout the process. He has a past medical history of hypertension, which has been well controlled by enalapril vasotec for the past 6 years. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease angelia alleyne hcs245 may 4, 2015 professor lori olson copd. Copd is the fourthleading cause of death in the united states and is a major cause of sickness. This study explores the process of selfmanagement for patients with copd and the factors that impact the efficacy of this process.
Treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The patient was encouraged to use of bronchodilator nebulizers. Ashtmachronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome acos. Document assessment findings including respiratory rate, character of. Copd teaching 1401 the patient was instructed in copd. Articles are created by nurses, educators, trusted professionals, and students who want to share their knowledge, entertain, or discuss current nursing issues.
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with copd. The nurse asked the client if he needed to use the toilet. Browse all figures return to figure change zoom level. Chapter 36 nursing care of clients with lower respiratory disorders 1123 nursing care plan a client with copd continued developed i ncreasing shortness of breath and sputum 2 days ago. Copd patients with the aim of improving selfmanagement of copd and reducing hospital admissions. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease essay example.
Through this essay i am going to analyse and evaluate the management of a patient with a specialist nurse led pathway focusing on pulmonary rehabilitation and selfmanagement. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd refers to infections of the respiratory system, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. The basic focus of health education is to change and improve societal health behaviors. The copd population screener copdps on the reverse side of this page is an easytouse, validated tool designed to identify patients at risk for copd. Practice guideline for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Alzheimers disease, sometimes called alzheimers dementia, is a progressive and irreversible neurological disorder that causes loss of memory and cognitive function. May 01, 20 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Descriptive and exploratory study, put in practice in two stages. Copd is a multisystem disease requiring a multidimensional assessment and holistic approach. Its a great help to breathing, its a new medicine on test, 10 out of 10 from me. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma are the most frequent chronic respiratory.
Nursing documentation to support therapy nursing documentation must contain nursing observations about. Abstract chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder a look through copd, a medical diagnosis that has become a. A rural location with primary care provided by a family nurse practitioner fnp is the practice setting examined. Both the people with copd and the doctors in the 24minute film emphasize that an. The quality assured diagnostic spirometry document. During this process, nurses use various teaching plans including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd teaching plan. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd nursing care. How do general practitioners implement decisionmaking regarding copd patients with exacerbations. The effect of copd on health and wellbeing, quality of life and hospital admissions is examined, and outcomes are detailed that resulted from the implementation of evidencebased interventions and a case management approach. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is the third leading cause of death in the united states, affecting as many as 24 million americans and resulting in 1.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic obstructive lung disease the importance of avoiding bronchopulmonary irritants such as cigarettes smoking, industrial air pollutants, dust, powders, perfumes, aerosol sprays. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a longterm lung disease characterised by breathlessness, cough and sputum production. Introduction chronic obstructive pulmonary disease also known as copd, is a group of lung diseases that cause the airflow within the lungs to become partially blocked, resulting in difficulty breathing that is not fully reversible. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has been defined by the global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease as a preventable and treatable disease with some significant. Compare and contrast the impact of patient education in health care and in rehabilitation.
Nursing theories are basic concepts that define nursing practice and provide the explanation to why nurses do what they do. Jul 05, 2016 interview a patient with a chronic pulmonary health condition who is on at least two medications. Sep 22, 2017 a new documentary has some simple advice for people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd. Copd scenario jack little is a 59yearold panel beater with a past medical history of smoking two packs of cigarettes per day for approximately 40 years. Two medications that are used in the management of copd include salbutamol and atrovent. The nurseled chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseguidance research on illness perception. Within the uk it is estimated that 3 million people have copd nice, 2010 and many more have yet.
This nursing best practice guideline is a comprehensive document providing. Smith has smoked one pack of cigarettes a day for over twenty. How do general practitioners implement decisionmaking. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a condition of chronic dyspnea with expiratory airflow limitation that does not significantly fluctuate. Copd national action plan a blueprint for a multifaceted, unified fight against the disease we believe this can change. The draft document was released for broad consultation to allow for further. Interview a patient with a chronic pulmonary health condition who is on at least two medications. The disease is one of periodic exacerbations, often related to respiratory infection, with increased symptoms of dyspnoea shortness of breath and sputum production.
The assessment phase of the nursing process is fundamental at this stage of the interaction so that the nurse was able to ascertain if the client required the use of the toilet kozier, 2004. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a common respiratory disease, with an estimated prevalence of over 3 million in uk of which only about 900 000 have been diagnosed. The condition is characterized by breathing complications, coughing, and limitations in lung airflow. Nursing focusses on providing medical and personal assistance to the individuals, families, and communities affected physically or psychologically. Using and implementing care bundles for patients with. Nurses care for patients with copd across the spectrum of care, from. Pdf chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a smokingrelated, progressive lung disease. People with copd must work harder to breathe, which can lead to shortness of breath andor feeling tired. Management of copd using the roperlogantierney framework.
Diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary. Registered nurses role in copd care journal of nursing. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd 5 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is an umbrella term for conditions, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, that impede the flow of air in the bronchi and trachea. View essay copd research paper from nursing 102 at massachusetts bay community college. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a preventable and treatable lung disease. The copdps has been validated in a diverse population age 35 and older the five questions in the copdps, culled from a 52question initial survey, were found to be the most. Regular use of disinfectants is linked to a higher risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd, according to new research looking at incidence of the disease in over 55,000. Additionally, health education can be provided to individuals, groups, and communities.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is an irreversible airway obstruction disease predominantly caused by smoking nice 2010. Pdf acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd that lead to acute. Copd teaching plan and its impact on healthcare essay. Novascone chamberlain college of nursing instructor jodi protokowicz 71615 a nursing theory provides a view or window into the reality of nursing ccn, 2015. A qualitative inquiry approach was used to collect data in the thoracic ward, outpatient department, and respiratory therapy room of a medical center in taiwan. Copd research paper abstract chronic obstructive pulmonary. Copd scenario jack little is a 59yearold panel beater with a past medical history of smoking two packs of cigarettes per day for approximately 40 years 80 pack years, chronic bronchitis, and corpulmonale. According to a new study, people are turning to craigslist as an affordable solution for lifesaving medications. The registered nurse also demonstrates quality by documenting the application of the nursing process in a responsible, accountable, and ethical manner, uses creativity and innovation to enhance nursing care, and participates in quality improvement. The client responded by nodding his head and saying yes. Hendersons nursing theory can be applied to the individualized care of the rural geriatric patient with copd. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is treatable but currently there is no known cure and it is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. History can be obtained smoking past wheezing symptoms shortness of breath at present ji,ffil. The most important things to help a healthcare provider in diagnosing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is to be honest about smoking history, exposures to pollutants and chemicals and when the symptoms first started.
Download 6page term paper on family copes with copd nursing 2020. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or copd, is a longterm disease that causes breathing problems. He has had pneumonia yearly for the past 3 years, and. A new documentary has some simple advice for people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is an irreversible debilitating disease of the airway that is currently the fourth leading cause of death in the united states and is rising. How did the resident do when walking to and from the bathroom, dining room, activities getting dressed and undressed, bathing skills toileting skills eating food and drinking fluids. Nursing diagnoses for the elderly using the international. If you are struggling building out your nursing care plans, let us help by walking you through every step of the process. I have been diagnosed with copd chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and my doctor has given me seebri breezhaler, its an inhalation powder 44 micrograms.
Particular attention is given to the effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd, research. Mastering the copd nursing care plan in just 10 minutes. Registered nurses play a key role in the accurate diagnosis, initiation of appropriate interventions, effective discharge planning, and postdischarge care and in the development of patient education protocols.
If you need some more examples check out our nursing care plan database. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is common in the practice nurse setting, but the pathophysiology of the disease is complex and multifaceted, making it a challenge to assess, diagnose and manage within primary care. Obtain a complete medication history, including prescription and overthecounter drugs or supplements. Management of copd using the roperlogantierney framework article pdf available in british journal of nursing mark allen publishing 201. Asthmatic bronchitis inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes, chronic bronchitis inflammation and swelling of the lining. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a leading cause of death in the united states, yet many. Salbutamol is classified as shortacting beta2 agonists tiziani, 2010. Free essays on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Analyzing data from multiple cases can also be challenging. Nursing research deals with evidence supporting nursing practices. The need for using this teaching plan is attributed to various factors such as the increase in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the past 25 years despite copd cases being largely underreported or misdiagnosed.
Nursing journals impact factor list nursing open access. Understand the importance of patient education as related to health care. See critical thinking in the nursing process in appendix c. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a debilitating disease affecting millions of people. Pdf management of copd using the roperlogantierney framework.
Healthcare providers will diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on both reports of symptoms and test results. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a major cause of death worldwide and represents an important public health challenge. Using and implementing care bundles for patients with acute. In just 10 minutes you will have built out a full copd nursing care plan. Progressively worsening breathlessness for the patient with copd limits everyday activity, reduces quality of life and increases the risk of premature death. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd, research paper.
Discuss the importance of patient education in physical and occupational rehabilitation. Copd and the management of respiratory disease in the elderly. Thus, we included the following templates and examples for you to use as a guide in creating your. Pdf research to support evidencebased practice in copd. Americans are not aware of the significance of copd as a major national health concern. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd essay example. Copd national action plan national heart, lung, and. Nov 27, 2015 animated copd patient 399,017 views 7. Early in the disease, people with copd may feel short of breath when they exercise. Objectives after completing chapter 1, the reader will be able to. As a part of the process of writing this position paper. Nurses must be able to determine appropriate evidencebased care management of these patients to.